Skip to content

European Parliament - SPAAK

Location
Brussels, BE
Typology
Civic
Date
2021
Size
75,000 sqm

With a circular design at its core, the European Parliament complex proposes a careful “deconstruction” of the old Paul-Henri SPAAK building and reuse of all the materials that emerge from peeling away the layers. The reassembled building results in a better spatial composition with improved functionality, embodied in two intertwined forms: the Cube and the Podium.

On the Esplanade Solidarność in Brussels, between Place de Luxembourg and Leopoldpark, a glistening transparent Cube rises from the middle of the long Spinelli Building. Measuring 60 x 60 metres, it is transparent on all sides and supported by a wooden framework that allows the glass facades of all the floors to be entirely see-through. The Cube showcases the EP’s ambitions for sustainability: the roofline is fitted with custom-made turbines encased by the wooden framework.

While the Cube is a workshop, housing all of the additional aspects associated with parliamentary work, the Podium acts as the representative public face, intended for the rituals of the plenary and the five committee chambers. Big windows and the promenade of the plant-enriched Podium look out over Leopoldpark (as does the Cube) with its steep slopes, lush trees, a pond, and a scattering of historic buildings. Public passages run underneath the Cube and over the Podium’s accessible roof garden right into the park, enhancing the extroverted and public character of the complex.

Info

Location
Brussels, BE
Date
2021
Size
75,000 sqm
Client
European Parliament
Team
Alice Colombo, Christiaan Frankin, Dikkie Scipio, Eline Blom, Frane Stancic, Giulia Rapizza, Hrvoje Smidihen, Jelmer van Zalingen, Jennifer Nam, Joeri Spijkers, Kees Kaan, Marija Mateljan, Martine Huijsmans, Sebastiaan Buitenhuis, Sebastian van Damme, Sophie Ize, Theodossis Montarnier, Valentina Bencic, Vincent Panhuysen, Yinghao Lin
Photography
Visualizations by Filippo Bolognese